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International Accreditation of Healthcare Facilities

Primary Health Clinic Standards · Facility Classification

Which Type of Facility Are You?

ASF-PHC-STD3-v3.0  ·  Published  ·  12 September 2026  ·  113 pages  ·  10 chapters

FACILITY CLASSIFICATION

Which Type of Facility Are You?

Four Facility Types, Not One

The same four-category model built for ASF's Hospital standard applies here, with one deliberate change: Small is anchored to a genuine, real-world unit for primary care — a single doctor. Primary care, unlike a hospital or a 24-hour residential facility, can be and very often is delivered by exactly one physician, especially in rural and crisis-affected settings.

Standard (ST)

A fully resourced, functioning primary health clinic — a full multi-provider team, on-site diagnostics, no adaptation needed.

Small (SM) — where staffing depth, not crisis or poverty, is the defining constraint

Exactly one doctor is the confirmed anchor. This is not a research threshold requiring external verification — it is the plain, real unit of primary care itself: a solo family physician, otherwise stable, genuinely limited only by being one person doing what a larger team would otherwise share.

Transitional (TR)

Real national resource or infrastructure limitation, no active conflict — the same World Bank-anchored logic used throughout ASF's standards.

Crisis (CR)

Active conflict or humanitarian emergency — overrides every other consideration, exactly as in the Hospital standard.

The Universal Floor

A small number of criteria apply in full, in every one of the four types, with no exceptions: correct patient identification, genuine hand hygiene, real informed consent, dignity and non-discrimination, and — specific to primary care — genuine continuity, meaning a patient's own medical history is actually known and used, not treated as a new encounter every visit.

Which Type of Primary Health Clinic Are You?

Answer these questions in order, top to bottom. The moment you answer YES, stop — that is your answer. If you reach the end still answering NO, you are Standard.

WORK DOWN THIS LIST. STOP AT YOUR FIRST YES.
1 Is your country in an active war, armed conflict, or a declared humanitarian emergency right now?
This means fighting, displacement, or a declared emergency is actually happening now — not that things are generally difficult.
☐ YES
→ CR
CRISIS
☐ NO → next question
2 Does your national government struggle badly to fund healthcare, or is national power or medicine supply unreliable — even though there is no war or crisis?
This is about your country as a whole, not just your own facility.
☐ YES
→ TR
TRANSITIONAL
☐ NO → next question
3 Is your clinic staffed by exactly one doctor, and is that the main reason you cannot offer certain services — for example, same-day coverage during your own absence, or a broader range of on-site chronic disease management?
This applies even in a stable, well-funded country. A genuine solo practice, not a small team — the limit here is being one person, nothing else.
☐ YES
→ SM
SMALL
☐ NO → next question
If you answered NO to all three questions above:
You are STANDARD (ST) — no crisis, no national constraint, and staffing depth is not holding you back.

THIS IS ME

My type: ☐ CR ☐ TR ☐ SM ☐ ST

Example: A solo family doctor in rural Moldova — no active conflict, so NO to question 1. National healthcare funding is genuinely unreliable, so YES to question 2. Stop there. This clinic is TR.

Verified, not just accepted, on the assessor's visit. If reality is different from what you ticked, the classification is corrected on the spot.

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