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Standards › Standard 47 › Policies

Policy · ANT-POL-001 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee

Supports: 47.4

At a glance

  • Every anticoagulant use is recorded at admission and at each change (ANT-REG-001).
  • Dose is checked against renal function and weight at the interval set for each drug.
  • Each patient on an anticoagulant has a written reversal plan for bleeding, specific to the drug.
  • Reversal agents are stocked and checked as set in the plan.
  • Stop and get help straight away if: a patient on an anticoagulant has no recorded reversal plan.

1. Purpose

To make sure anticoagulant use is recorded, dosed safely, and has a plan for reversal if bleeding occurs (47.4).

2. Scope

Applies to Clinical and support staff in the hospital
Locations All wards, clinics and departments of the facility
When Whenever the activity described is carried out
Does not apply to Activities covered by another document listed in section 15

3. Definitions

Term Meaning
Clinical lead The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time

4. Background

Anticoagulants prevent clots but cause bleeding if they are not dosed carefully. Checking the dose, and having a written plan to reverse them, keeps patients safe.

5. Responsibilities

Role Responsibility Competence
Prescriber Records the drug and dose and writes the reversal plan Clinical lead
Ward pharmacist Checks the dose and the reversal agents Clinical lead

6. Materials and equipment

Item Requirement Condition
Records and forms named in this document Current version Checked before use

7. Safety

8. Before you start

9. Procedure

Step 1. Record.

  • Record the anticoagulant, dose and indication on admission and at each change (ANT-REG-001).

Key point: Recorded.

Step 2. Check.

  • Check the dose against renal function and weight at the set interval.

Key point: Checked.

Step 3. Plan.

  • Write the reversal plan for the drug, and check that the reversal agent is available.

Key point: Planned.

10. Decision points

11. Special situations

Situation Action
Out of hours Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area.

12. Escalation

13. Monitoring

Measure Target Frequency Owner If not met
Anticoagulant patients with a recorded reversal plan 100% Monthly Clinical lead Escalate to the hospital director
Doses checked at the set interval 100% Monthly Ward pharmacist Review the dose at once

14. Records

Record Kept in Retention
Record named in this document Patient record or the area file the period set by the facility’s records policy years

15. Training

16. Related documents

ID Title Use
ANT-REG-001 Anticoagulant use and reversal register Register
CLN-SOP-005 VTE risk assessment and prophylaxis (existing, reused) SOP

17. Evidence

Reference Note
E-006 ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted.
E-009 ASF Expert Committee consensus.

18. Change history

Version Date What changed Approval
1.0 the date of approval First version set Expert Committee approval

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References

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