Standards › Standard S3 › Standard operating procedures (SOPs)
Standard operating procedure (SOP) · PHC-SOP-003 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee
Supports: System S3 (Primary care practice), criterion S3.4
At a glance
- Refer using the written criteria for each specialty.
- Send each referral in writing with the reason.
- Track every referral until the outcome comes back.
- Urgent referrals go the same day by the urgent route.
- Stop and get help straight away if: an urgent case has no same-day route, or a referral has no outcome after the set time.
1. Purpose
To make sure referrals are appropriate, reach the right place, and are followed to an outcome (S3.4).
2. Scope
| Applies to | Clinical and support staff in the hospital |
| Locations | All wards, clinics and departments of the facility |
| When | Whenever the activity described is carried out |
| Does not apply to | Activities covered by another document listed in section 15 |
3. Definitions
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Clinical lead | The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time |
4. Background
Referrals that are sent but never tracked lose patients. Each referral needs clear criteria, a same-day route for urgent cases, and a record of the outcome.
5. Responsibilities
| Role | Responsibility | Competence |
|---|---|---|
| Clinician | Refers using the criteria; reviews outcomes | Doctor or nurse practitioner |
| Referral coordinator | Tracks each referral and chases outcomes | Administrative |
6. Materials and equipment
| Item | Requirement | Condition |
|---|---|---|
| Records and forms named in this document | Current version | Checked before use |
7. Safety
- Stop and call for help if a patient is at immediate risk. Do not delay urgent care to complete paperwork.
8. Before you start
- Confirm the forms and equipment named in this document are available and current.
9. Procedure
Step 1. Check the criteria.
- Check the referral criteria for the specialty.
Key point: Refer for a reason.
Step 2. Refer.
- Send the referral in writing with the reason and the findings.
- Record it on PHC-REG-002.
Key point: Written and recorded.
Step 3. Track.
- Chase each referral at the set time.
- Record the outcome when it comes back.
Key point: A referral is not closed until the outcome is back.
Step 4. Urgent.
- Use the same-day urgent route for urgent cases.
- Record the time of the call.
Key point: Urgent is same day.
10. Decision points
- No decision points in this procedure.
11. Special situations
| Situation | Action |
|---|---|
| Out of hours | Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area. |
12. Escalation
- Any serious problem goes to the duty clinical lead at once and to the clinical director the same day.
13. Monitoring
| Measure | Target | Frequency | Owner | If not met |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Referrals with outcome recorded within the set time | At least 70% | Monthly | Clinical lead | Escalate to chief executive |
| Urgent referrals made the same day | 100% | Monthly | Clinical lead | Escalate to chief executive |
14. Records
| Record | Kept in | Retention |
|---|---|---|
| Record named in this document | Patient record or the area file | the period set by the facility’s records policy years |
15. Training
- Staff are trained in this document at induction and refreshed each year, with a recorded competency check.
16. Related documents
| ID | Title | Use |
|---|---|---|
| PHC-REG-002 | Referral tracking register | Register |
| PHC-SOP-001 | Routing conditions not managed | Routes |
17. Evidence
| Reference | Note |
|---|---|
| E-009 | ASF Expert Committee consensus. Chase times to be confirmed. |
| E-006 | ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted. |
| E-009 | ASF Expert Committee consensus. |
18. Change history
| Version | Date | What changed | Approval |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | the date of approval | First version | set Expert Committee approval |
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References
- Accréditation Sans Frontières (2026). ASF Policy Framework v1.2. (E-006)
- Accréditation Sans Frontières (2026). ASF Expert Committee consensus on Standard 1. (E-009)