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Standards › Standard 9 › Standard operating procedures (SOPs)

Standard operating procedure (SOP) · FLD-SOP-002 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee

Supports: 9.10

At a glance

  • Patients and staff are offered psychological support, and the offer is recorded.
  • Staff are offered a debrief after each critical incident.
  • Support is referred to a named person or service.
  • Offers and answers are recorded on FLD-FRM-004.
  • Stop and get help straight away if: a distressed patient or staff member is not offered support, or the offer is not recorded.

1. Purpose

To support patients and staff through trauma, loss and exhaustion (9.10).

2. Scope

Applies to Clinical and support staff in the hospital
Locations All wards, clinics and departments of the facility
When Whenever the activity described is carried out
Does not apply to Activities covered by another document listed in section 15

3. Definitions

Term Meaning
Clinical lead The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time

4. Background

People in a field setting face trauma, loss and exhaustion. Offering psychological support, and recording the offer, makes sure it reaches those who need it.

5. Responsibilities

Role Responsibility Competence
Psychosocial lead Makes the offer and runs the debrief Counsellor
Nurse Records the offer and the answer Nurse

6. Materials and equipment

Item Requirement Condition
Records and forms named in this document Current version Checked before use

7. Safety

8. Before you start

9. Procedure

Step 1. Offer support.

  • Offer support to every patient with a traumatic event, and to staff after a critical incident.

Key point: Offered, not waited for.

Step 2. Record.

  • Record the offer and the answer on FLD-FRM-004.

Key point: Always recorded.

Step 3. Refer.

  • Refer to the named service the same day where the person accepts.

Key point: Same-day referral.

10. Decision points

11. Special situations

Situation Action
Out of hours Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area.

12. Escalation

13. Monitoring

Measure Target Frequency Owner If not met
Offers recorded 100% Monthly Psychosocial lead Escalate to field unit lead

14. Records

Record Kept in Retention
Record named in this document Patient record or the area file the period set by the facility’s records policy years

15. Training

16. Related documents

ID Title Use
FLD-FRM-004 Psychosocial offer and debrief record Record

17. Evidence

Reference Note
E-009 Based on the IASC Guidelines for Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings (2007).
E-006 ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted.
E-009 ASF Expert Committee consensus.

18. Change history

Version Date What changed Approval
1.0 the date of approval First version set Expert Committee approval

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