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International Accreditation of Healthcare Facilities

Standards › Standard 49 › Standard operating procedures (SOPs)

SOP · PAL-SOP-001 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee

Supports: 49.3

At a glance

  • Palliative care needs are identified with a defined screening method at admission and at each change in condition.
  • Symptoms are assessed and controlled using the symptom assessment chart (HSP-FRM-001) and pain reassessment (MNP-SOP-002).
  • The patient and family are offered support, including bereavement follow-up (HSP-FRM-003).
  • Palliative care is not withheld because of the diagnosis, setting or ability to pay.
  • Stop and get help straight away if: a patient with a palliative need has no symptom plan or family support offer recorded.

1. Purpose

To make sure palliative needs are found by a defined method, and that symptoms and family needs are met (49.3).

2. Scope

Applies to Clinical and support staff in the hospital
Locations All wards, clinics and departments of the facility
When Whenever the activity described is carried out
Does not apply to Activities covered by another document listed in section 15

3. Definitions

Term Meaning
Clinical lead The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time

4. Background

Palliative care is needed for many patients long before the end of life. Identifying those needs with a defined method, and treating the symptoms, relieves suffering early.

5. Responsibilities

Role Responsibility Competence
Treating clinician Screens for palliative needs and sets the symptom plan Clinical lead
Nurse in charge Reassesses symptoms at the set interval and offers family support Clinical lead

6. Materials and equipment

Item Requirement Condition
Records and forms named in this document Current version Checked before use

7. Safety

8. Before you start

9. Procedure

Step 1. Screen.

  • Screen each admitted patient for palliative needs with the defined method.

Key point: Screened.

Step 2. Control.

  • Assess and control symptoms (HSP-FRM-001), and reassess pain (MNP-SOP-002).

Key point: Controlled.

Step 3. Support.

  • Offer the patient and family support, and record the offer (HSP-FRM-003).

Key point: Supported.

10. Decision points

11. Special situations

Situation Action
Out of hours Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area.

12. Escalation

13. Monitoring

Measure Target Frequency Owner If not met
Patients screened for palliative needs 100% Monthly Clinical lead Escalate to the hospital director
Patients with a symptom plan and a family support offer 100% Monthly Clinical lead Review the plan within 24 hours

14. Records

Record Kept in Retention
Record named in this document Patient record or the area file the period set by the facility’s records policy years

15. Training

16. Related documents

ID Title Use
HSP-POL-001 Symptom assessment and control (existing, reused) Policy
HSP-FRM-003 Family support and bereavement follow-up record (existing, reused) Record

17. Evidence

Reference Note
E-006 ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted.
E-009 ASF Expert Committee consensus.

18. Change history

Version Date What changed Approval
1.0 the date of approval First version set Expert Committee approval

E-learning for this document

References

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