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Standards › Standard 12 › Standard operating procedures (SOPs)

Standard operating procedure (SOP) · GYN-SOP-001 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee

Supports: Standard 12 (Obstetrics and Gynaecology), criterion 12.13

At a glance

  • Women are offered cervical and breast screening on the national schedule.
  • Each result is followed up, and an abnormal result is referred within the set time.
  • Women who do not attend are recalled (PHC-REG-003).
  • Each offer, result and referral is recorded (GYN-REG-001).
  • Stop and get help straight away if: an abnormal screening result is not referred within the set time.

1. Purpose

To find cervical and breast cancer early through screening that is followed up (12.13).

2. Scope

Applies to Clinical and support staff in the hospital
Locations All wards, clinics and departments of the facility
When Whenever the activity described is carried out
Does not apply to Activities covered by another document listed in section 15

3. Definitions

Term Meaning
Clinical lead The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time

4. Background

Cervical and breast cancers are found earlier when screening is offered on schedule and results are acted on. A screening result that is not followed up can cost a life.

5. Responsibilities

Role Responsibility Competence
Lead gynaecologist or obstetrician Owns the screening rule Clinician
Screening coordinator Runs the recall and records results Nurse

6. Materials and equipment

Item Requirement Condition
Records and forms named in this document Current version Checked before use

7. Safety

8. Before you start

9. Procedure

Step 1. Offer.

  • Offer screening on the national schedule and record each offer.

Key point: On schedule.

Step 2. Follow up.

  • Follow up each result, and recall women who do not attend (PHC-SOP-006).

Key point: Every result.

Step 3. Refer.

  • Refer each abnormal result within the set time and record the referral.

Key point: Within the set time.

10. Decision points

11. Special situations

Situation Action
Out of hours Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area.

12. Escalation

13. Monitoring

Measure Target Frequency Owner If not met
Abnormal results referred within the set time 100% Quarterly Lead gynaecologist or obstetrician Escalate to medical director

14. Records

Record Kept in Retention
Record named in this document Patient record or the area file the period set by the facility’s records policy years

15. Training

16. Related documents

ID Title Use
GYN-REG-001 Screening recall and result register Register
PHC-SOP-006 Screening offer and follow-up (existing, reused) Procedure

17. Evidence

Reference Note
E-009 Based on the WHO guidelines for screening and treatment of precancerous lesions for cervical cancer prevention (2021).
E-006 ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted.
E-009 ASF Expert Committee consensus.

18. Change history

Version Date What changed Approval
1.0 the date of approval First version set Expert Committee approval

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