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Standards › Standard S3 › Standard operating procedures (SOPs)

Standard operating procedure (SOP) · PHC-SOP-006 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee

Supports: System S3 (Primary care practice), criterion S3.7

At a glance

  • Offer screening to every eligible patient, and record the offer.
  • Follow up every abnormal result to a clear outcome.
  • Track uptake over time.
  • Report uptake to the practice meeting each year.
  • Stop and get help straight away if: an abnormal screening result has no follow-up recorded.

1. Purpose

To make screening work: offered, followed up to an outcome, and measured (S3.7).

2. Scope

Applies to Clinical and support staff in the hospital
Locations All wards, clinics and departments of the facility
When Whenever the activity described is carried out
Does not apply to Activities covered by another document listed in section 15

3. Definitions

Term Meaning
Clinical lead The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time

4. Background

Screening saves lives only if people are offered it and results reach a clear outcome. Tracking uptake shows whether the offer works.

5. Responsibilities

Role Responsibility Competence
Screening lead Runs the offer and the follow-up Clinician
Reception Records the offer and the decline Trained

6. Materials and equipment

Item Requirement Condition
Records and forms named in this document Current version Checked before use

7. Safety

8. Before you start

9. Procedure

Step 1. Offer.

  • Invite eligible patients in the screening programme.
  • Record the offer and any decline.

Key point: Every eligible patient is offered.

Step 2. Follow up.

  • For each abnormal result, arrange follow-up and record the outcome.

Key point: Result without outcome is a failure.

Step 3. Measure.

  • Calculate uptake each year and record it.

Key point: Uptake shows if the offer works.

10. Decision points

11. Special situations

Situation Action
Out of hours Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area.

12. Escalation

13. Monitoring

Measure Target Frequency Owner If not met
Eligible patients offered screening At least 70% Yearly Screening lead Escalate to clinical lead
Abnormal results with outcome 100% Quarterly Screening lead Escalate to clinical lead

14. Records

Record Kept in Retention
Record named in this document Patient record or the area file the period set by the facility’s records policy years

15. Training

16. Related documents

ID Title Use
PHC-REG-005 Screening register Register

17. Evidence

Reference Note
E-009 Eligibility and intervals to follow national screening programme.
E-006 ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted.
E-009 ASF Expert Committee consensus.

18. Change history

Version Date What changed Approval
1.0 the date of approval First version set Expert Committee approval

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