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International Accreditation of Healthcare Facilities

Standards › Standard 62 › Policies

Policy · PNT-POL-001 · Version 1.0 · Approved by the ASF Expert Committee

Supports: 62.2

At a glance

  • Care in custody is equivalent in quality to care in the community (UN Nelson Mandela Rules, Rule 24).
  • Clinical decisions are made by health professionals, on clinical grounds only.
  • Consultations are private unless a security presence is needed for a recorded safety reason.
  • Health records are kept apart from custodial files and are accessed only by health staff.
  • Stop and get help straight away if: custodial staff override a clinical decision, or health records are open to custodial staff.

1. Purpose

To make sure people in custody receive the same quality of care as the community, and that their health information is protected (62.2 and 62.3).

2. Scope

Applies to Clinical and support staff in the hospital
Locations All wards, clinics and departments of the facility
When Whenever the activity described is carried out
Does not apply to Activities covered by another document listed in section 15

3. Definitions

Term Meaning
Clinical lead The doctor or nurse in charge of the area at the time

4. Background

The Nelson Mandela Rules (2015, Rule 24) require that prisoners receive the same standard of health care as is available in the community, without discrimination. WHO Prisons and Health (2014) sets out the same principle of equivalence, and that clinical decisions are made by health professionals on clinical grounds.

5. Responsibilities

Role Responsibility Competence
Clinical lead in custody Makes sure care meets community standards and decisions stay clinical Health authority
Custody governor Makes sure security does not override clinical decisions Justice authority

6. Materials and equipment

Item Requirement Condition
Records and forms named in this document Current version Checked before use

7. Safety

8. Before you start

9. Procedure

Step 1. Decide clinically.

  • Make clinical decisions on clinical grounds, and record them with the clinician name.

Key point: Decided.

Step 2. Protect privacy.

  • Hold consultations privately, and keep health records apart from custodial files.

Key point: Protected.

Step 3. Share only what is needed.

  • Share information with custodial staff only for a safety purpose, and only the minimum needed.

Key point: Shared.

10. Decision points

11. Special situations

Situation Action
Out of hours Follow the same steps. Use the on-call contact on the wall of the area.

12. Escalation

13. Monitoring

Measure Target Frequency Owner If not met
Clinical decisions made by health professionals 100% Quarterly Clinical lead Escalate to the health authority
Consultations private or with a recorded security reason 100% Quarterly Clinical lead Review the custody procedure

14. Records

Record Kept in Retention
Record named in this document Patient record or the area file the period set by the facility’s records policy years

15. Training

16. Related documents

ID Title Use
PNT-FRM-001 Reception health screening record Record
DIG-POL-001 Information security and access control (existing, reused) Policy

17. Evidence

Reference Note
E-006 ASF Policy Framework v1.2. Adapted.
E-009 ASF Expert Committee consensus.

18. Change history

Version Date What changed Approval
1.0 the date of approval First version set Expert Committee approval

E-learning for this document

References

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